48. Directions by the Central Government.—(1) In discharge of its functions the Corporation shall
be guided by such instructions on questions of policy as may be given to it by the Central Government.
(2) If any dispute arises between the Central Government and the Corporation as to whether a
question is or is not a question of policy, the decision of the Central Government shall be final.
1. Subs. by the A. O. 1950, for “the Central”.
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49. Disputes between the Corporation and Governments.—(1) Save as otherwise expressly
provided in this Act, any dispute between the Corporation and any participating Government regarding
any matter covered by this Act or touching or arising out of it shall be referred to an arbitrator who shall
be appointed by the Chief Justice of India.
(2) The decision of the arbitrator shall be final and binding on the parties.
50. Compulsory acquisition of land for the Corporation.—Any land required by the Corporation
for carrying out its functions under this Act shall be deemed to be needed to be needed for a public
purpose and such land shall be acquired for the Corporation as if the provisions of Part VII of the Land
Acquisition Act, 1894 (1 of 1894), were applicable to it and the Corporation were a company within the
meaning of clause (e) of section 3 of the said Act.
51. Control of Central Government.—(1) The Central Government may remove from the
Corporation any member who in its opinion—
(a) refuses to act,
(b) has become incapable of acting,
(c) has so abused his position as a member as to render his continuance on the Corporation
detrimental to the interest of the public, or
(d) is otherwise unsuitable to continue as member.
(2) The Central Government may suspend any member pending an enquiry against him.
(3) No order of removal under this section shall be made unless the member concerned has been
given an opportunity to submit his explanation to the Central Government, and when such order is passed
the seat of the member removed shall be declared vacant and another member may be appointed under
section 4 to fill up the vacancy.
(4) A member who has been removed shall not be eligible for reappointment as member or in any
other capacity to the Corporation.
(5) The Central Government may declare void any transaction in connection with which a member
has been removed under sub-section (1).
(6) If the Corporation fails to carry out its functions, or follow the directions issued by the Central
Government under this Act, the Central Government shall have the power to remove the Chairman and
the members of the Corporation and appoint a Chairman and members in their places.
52. Application of certain provisions of the Indian Forest Act, 1927, to the forests of the
Corporation.—All acts prohibited in respect of a reserved forest under section 26 of the Indian Forest
Act, 1927 (16 of 1927) shall be deemed to be prohibited in respect of any forest owned by or under the
supervision or control of the Corporation and all offences in respect of such forest shall be punishable
under the said Act as if they were committed in respect of a reserved forest.
53. Penalty.—Whoever contravenes the provisions of sections 17 and 18 of this Act or any rule made
thereunder shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine
or with both.
54. Procedure for prosecution.—No Court shall take cognisance of an offence under this Act except
on the complaint of an officer of the Corporation authorised by it in this behalf.
55. Power of entry.—Any officer or servant of the Corporation generally or specially authorised by
the Corporation may at all reasonable times enter upon any land or premises and there do such things as
may be reasonably necessary for the purpose of lawfully carrying out any of its works or of making any
survey, examination or investigation preliminary or incidental to the exercise of powers or the
performance of functions by the Corporation under this Act.
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56. Members, officers and servants of the Corporation to be public servants.—All members,
officers and servants of the Corporation, whether appointed by the Central Government or the
Corporation, shall be deemed, when acting or purporting to act in pursuance of any of the provisions of
this Act to be public servants within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).
57. Protection of action taken under the Act.—(1) No suit, prosecution, or legal proceeding shall
lie against any person in the employment of the Corporation for anything which is in good faith done or
purported to be done under this Act.
(2) Save as otherwise provided in the Act no suit or other legal proceeding shall lie against the
Corporation for any damage caused or likely to be caused by anything in good faith done or purported to
be done under this Act.
58. Effect of other laws.—The provisions of this Act or any rule made thereunder shall have effect
notwithstanding anything contained in any enactment other than this Act or any instrument having effect
by virtue of any enactment other than this Act.
59. Power to make rules.—The Central Government may, by notification in the official Gazette,
make rules to provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(1) the salaries and allowances and conditions of service of members,
1
***;
(2) the functions and duties of the 2
[members];
(3) the dams or other works or the installations which may be constructed without the approval of the
Corporation;
(4) the forms of the budget, the annual report and the annual financial statements and the dates by
which copies of the annual financial statements shall be made available to the participating Governments;
(5) the manner in which the accounts of the Corporation shall be maintained and audited;
(6) the appointment of an Advisory Committee; and
(7) the punishment for breach of any rule made under this Act.
60. Power to make regulations.—(1) The Corporation may, with the previous sanction of the
Central Government, by notification in the Gazette of India, make regulations for carrying out its
functions under this Act.
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, in such regulation the
Corporation may make provision for—
(a) making of appointments and promotions of its officers and servants;
(b) specifying other conditions of service of its officers and servants;
(c) specifying the manner in which water rates and charges for electrical energy shall be
recovered;
(d) preventing the pollution of water under its control;
(e) regulating the taking out of fish from the water under its control;
(f) regulating its proceedings and business;
(g) prescribing punishment for breach of any regulation.
(3) All regulations made under sub-sections (1) and (2) shall, as soon as possible, be published also in
the Official Gazettes of the State Governments.