Criminal Procedure Code at Cameroon
Cameroon's criminal justice system is governed by the Code of Criminal Procedure, established by Law No. 2005/007 of July 27, 2005, and later amended by Law No. 2014/028 of December 23, 2014. This Code outlines the procedures for criminal investigations, prosecutions, trials, and appeals, aiming to ensure justice and fairness in the legal process.
๐ Structure of the Code
The Code is organized into several key sections:
General Provisions: Defines the scope and application of the Code.
Judicial Authorities: Outlines the roles and responsibilities of judges, prosecutors, and judicial police.
Police Inquiry: Details the procedures for police investigations, including arrest and detention protocols.
Judicial Investigation: Covers the process of judicial inquiry, including the powers of investigating judges.
Judgments: Describes the trial process, including the rights of the accused and the conduct of hearings.
Appeals: Specifies the procedures for appealing judgments and decisions.
Enforcement: Addresses the execution of sentences and other judicial orders.
Special Proceedings: Includes provisions for specific types of cases, such as juveniles or military offenses.
Transitional Provisions: Provides guidelines for the implementation of the Code.
Final Provisions: Contains miscellaneous provisions and definitions.
๐ Accessing the Code
The full text of the Code of Criminal Procedure is available in French on the following platforms:
WIPO Lex: Provides official versions of the Code in multiple languages.
Open Development Cameroon: Offers downloadable PDFs of the Code in French.
๐งพ Annotated Code for Practical Guidance
For a more in-depth understanding, the Annotated Cameroonian Code of Criminal Procedure provides detailed explanations and interpretations of key provisions. This resource is particularly useful for legal practitioners and scholars. It includes annotations from various legal experts and institutions.
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