Entertainment Law at Bahrain
Bahrain's legal framework governing the media and entertainment sector encompasses various regulations that address intellectual property rights, content control, and freedom of expression.
Intellectual Property Rights
Bahrain's Protection of Authors' Rights and Neighboring Rights Law safeguards the rights of authors and creators. It prohibits unauthorized actions such as:
Breaking or rendering ineffective technical protection measures without permission.
Manufacturing, importing, distributing, or trading in media products that facilitate the circumvention of protection measures.
Deliberately deleting or altering rights management information without authorization.
Distributing or importing copies of artistic works with altered or deleted rights management information.
Media Content Regulation
Bahrain ensures freedom of opinion, expression, and participation in social media, supported by advanced communication technologies. The Kingdom has made significant strides in promoting these freedoms within its constitutional and legal frameworks.
However, there are regulations that govern content, particularly to prevent the dissemination of material deemed harmful to public order, national security, or public morals. For instance, the government has the authority to block websites considered to "instigate hatred of the political regime, encroach on the state's official religion, breach ethics, jeopardize public peace, or address prohibited topics." Website administrators may not be notified of such blocks and may face legal consequences if they fail to comply.
Freedom of the Press
Bahrain has taken steps to enhance press freedom, including abolishing pretrial detention for journalists and removing provisions that previously allowed for trials of journalists under certain circumstances. The term "discipline" has been replaced with "accountability" in relevant laws, reflecting a shift towards greater press freedom.
Legal Expertise in Media and Entertainment
For specialized legal guidance in Bahrain's media and entertainment sector, several law firms offer expertise:
Zeenat Al Mansoori & Associates: Established in 1989, this full-service firm has a multidisciplinary approach. Founding partner Zeenat Al Mansoori manages the media and telecommunications division, collaborating closely with the intellectual property, IT, and e-commerce practice groups.
Norton Rose Fulbright: With a regional presence in Bahrain, Dubai, and Abu Dhabi, this firm specializes in dispute resolution and litigation. Its full-service focus and international network make it a leading choice for clients seeking expertise in media and entertainment law.
Recent Legal Developments
Bahrain continues to refine its legal landscape to balance regulation with freedom in the media and entertainment sectors. Staying informed about these developments is crucial for stakeholders operating within the Kingdom.
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