Entertainment Law at Switzerland
Switzerland's entertainment industry is governed by a comprehensive legal framework that addresses various aspects, including the protection of minors in media content, gaming regulations, and media law.
Key Legal Framework:
Protection of Minors in Films and Video Games: In September 2022, Switzerland enacted the Federal Act on the Protection of Minors in the Area of Films and Video Games (JSFVG). This legislation aims to safeguard minors from potentially harmful content, such as explicit violence and sexual material, in both films and video games. It mandates age labeling, content descriptions, and age verification checks for distributors and event organizers. The law also introduces a co-regulation strategy, involving industry organizations in developing detailed youth protection regulations.
Gaming Regulations: Switzerland's gaming sector is regulated under the Gaming Act, which divides the market into three sectors: lottery and betting, casino, and skill games. The Swiss Gambling Supervisory Authority (Gespa) oversees lotteries and betting, while the Federal Department of Justice and Police (EJPD) coordinates the regulated market. The Act allows land-based casino operators to offer online games and establishes a licensing system for gaming operators. Recent developments include the granting of new casino licenses in November 2023, with licenses valid for 20 years starting January 2025.
Media, Entertainment, and Art Law: Swiss law provides robust protections against defamation, invasion of privacy, and violations of personality rights. Legal experts assist clients in addressing defamatory statements, false allegations, and harmful publications across various media platforms. Additionally, the legal framework supports artists, collectors, and institutions with transactions, dispute resolution, and compliance in the art sector, including matters related to art sales, ownership disputes, and anti-money laundering regulations.
Recent Developments:
Legal Actions in Sports Governance: In October 2024, the International Boxing Association (IBA) initiated legal action in Switzerland against the International Olympic Committee (IOC), alleging "abusive behavior." The IBA filed a complaint with the Swiss Competition Commission, accusing the IOC of unfairly dominating the Olympic market and pressuring National Olympic Committees to exclude IBA-affiliated federations.
For detailed and current information on entertainment law matters in Switzerland, consulting official government sources or seeking advice from legal professionals specializing in Swiss entertainment law is advisable.
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