Geographical Indications Law in Palestine
Here’s an overview of Geographical Indications (GI) law in Palestine:
🇵🇸 Geographical Indications Law in Palestine
1. Legal Framework
Palestine protects Geographical Indications under the:
Industrial Property Law No. 33 of 2005 (as amended)
The law provides for the protection of GIs as a distinct category of intellectual property.
Administered by the Palestinian Ministry of National Economy – Intellectual Property Department.
Palestine is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) observer and committed to the TRIPS Agreement, which mandates GI protection.
2. Definition & Scope
A Geographical Indication in Palestine is defined as an indication identifying a product as originating in a specific territory, region, or locality where a given quality, reputation, or other characteristic is essentially attributable to that geographic origin.
Eligible products include:
Agricultural products
Foodstuffs
Handicrafts
Industrial products linked to traditional geographical origin
3. Registration Process
Applications for GI registration are submitted to the Intellectual Property Department.
Required documentation includes:
The name of the GI
The geographical area
Description of the product and the link to the region
Production methods and quality specifications
Evidence of reputation or distinct characteristics
Examination includes formal and substantive review.
Publication for opposition may occur.
Registration is granted if no objections are upheld.
4. Rights and Duration
Registration grants the right to exclusive use of the GI by producers from the defined geographical area who comply with the specifications.
Protection prevents misuse, imitation, or false designation.
The GI registration is valid for 10 years and is renewable indefinitely.
5. Enforcement
GI holders can enforce their rights through:
Civil litigation
Administrative actions
Customs measures to prevent infringing imports or exports
Remedies include injunctions, damages, and fines.
6. International Relations
Palestine cooperates with regional IP offices and international bodies to strengthen GI protection.
GI protection aligns with TRIPS and is evolving alongside Palestinian IP infrastructure development.
Summary Table
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Governing Law | Industrial Property Law No. 33 of 2005 |
| Registration Authority | Palestinian Ministry of National Economy – IP Department |
| Duration | 10 years, renewable |
| Eligible Products | Agricultural, foodstuffs, handicrafts, industrial goods |
| Rights | Exclusive use, prevent misuse |
| Enforcement | Civil, administrative, customs |
| International Compliance | WTO TRIPS Agreement |

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