IPC Section 215
IPC Section 215: Omission to give notice or information to public servant by person legally bound to do so
Text of the Section:
Section 215: Whoever, being legally bound to give notice or information to a public servant, intentionally omits to give such notice or information shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine, or with both.
Detailed Explanation:
1. Who is involved?
A person who is legally bound to provide notice or information to a public servant.
The public servant must be someone authorized by law to receive such information.
2. What is the Offence?
The person intentionally fails or refuses to give the required notice or information.
This is not accidental or unintentional; it’s a deliberate omission.
3. Purpose
This section ensures that public servants receive necessary information or notice to perform their duties properly.
It helps in timely action and enforcement of law.
4. Examples of such Notices or Information
Reporting a birth or death.
Informing about certain types of transactions.
Providing information during investigations or official inquiries.
5. Punishment
Simple imprisonment for up to 6 months.
Or a fine.
Or both.
Example Scenario:
A person witnesses a theft but fails to inform the police or any authorized public servant even when legally required.
Such omission, if intentional, may attract punishment under Section 215.
Summary Table:
| Element | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Who? | Person legally bound to give information to a public servant |
| What? | Intentionally omitting to give required notice/information |
| Punishment | Simple imprisonment up to 6 months, or fine, or both |
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