Penology in Monaco
Remand Prison of Monaco - Wikidata
Monaco's penological system is centred around the Remand Prison (Maison d'Arrêt), located in the historic Monaco-Ville district. Despite its picturesque setting overlooking the Mediterranean, the facility has been the subject of scrutiny regarding its capacity, conditions, and rehabilitation efforts.(Wikipedia)
🏛️ Structure and Facilities
The Remand Prison comprises four cellblocks: one for women, one for juveniles, and two for men, distributed across two floors. Inmates have access to various amenities, including a chapel, prison yard, gym, weight room, library, classroom, and laundry facilities. Each inmate is permitted two showers per day and is required to take a morning walk daily. Additionally, three fitness sessions per week are available, led by a professional trainer. The facility operates under the supervision of a director and assistant director, with staff working in two twelve-hour shifts. A licensed physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, and social worker provide medical and psychological support to inmates. Inmates are also allowed to make telephone calls, subject to certain conditions and authorizations .(en.gouv.mc)
⚖️ Legal Framework and Oversight
Monaco's prison system is governed by Sovereign Ordinance no. 3.782 of 16 May 2012, which outlines the organization and administration of the prison and detention system. This ordinance, along with Judicial Decree no. 2012-8 and Decree from the Secretary of Justice no. 2012-16, establishes regulations concerning administration, inmates' activities, correspondence, visits, occupational/educational services, spiritual assistance, health services, and security and disciplinary actions .(en.gouv.mc)
The Council of Europe's Committee for the Prevention of Torture (CPT) has conducted periodic visits to Monaco's detention facilities. In its 2012 report, the CPT noted a relaxed atmosphere based on mutual respect between staff and prisoners. However, the committee also observed structural shortcomings and the fundamental incompatibility of the original purpose of the building with its current use .(Council of Europe)
🔄 Rehabilitation and Reintegration
Efforts to rehabilitate and reintegrate inmates into society have been a focus of recent initiatives. The High Commissioner for the Protection of Rights and Freedoms in Monaco issued a general recommendation emphasizing the need for varied and suitable cultural and sporting activities, as well as effective medical supervision. The recommendation highlighted the importance of allowing inmates sufficient time to engage with cultural media and participate in educational, cultural, and sporting activities to facilitate positive reintegration .(Haut Commissariat de Monaco)
Additionally, Monaco has established a protocol with France to enhance cooperation on prison matters. This includes visits to the Remand Prison and French prisons, joint training activities, and the sharing of information on prison records to improve the treatment of prisoners .(en.gouv.mc)
🧭 Conclusion
While Monaco's Remand Prison offers relatively comfortable conditions compared to many international standards, challenges remain in terms of infrastructure and the adequacy of rehabilitation programs. Ongoing efforts to modernize facilities and expand reintegration initiatives are essential to ensure that the prison system effectively serves its rehabilitative purpose.
RELATED Blog
0 comments