The Indian Tolls (Army and Air Force) Act, 1901
The Indian Tolls (Army and Air Force) Act, 1901
Overview:
The Indian Tolls (Army and Air Force) Act, 1901 is a legislation enacted during British India to exempt members of the Army and Air Force from paying tolls on certain roads, bridges, ferries, or other tollable infrastructures while they are on duty or performing military operations. The Act aims to facilitate free and uninterrupted movement of the military forces.
Purpose:
To exempt the Army and Air Force personnel from toll charges.
To ensure smooth, cost-free transit for defense operations.
To aid in quick mobilization of troops and equipment without delays or financial burdens.
Key Provisions:
Exemption from Toll:
All members of the Army and Air Force on duty or on official assignment are exempt from paying toll fees on any road, bridge, ferry, or other tollable public infrastructure.
Identification:
The exemption applies when personnel can prove their identity and duty status, typically through valid military identification or orders.
Scope:
Applies throughout India (including all territories under Indian jurisdiction).
Covers all tolls collected under any law or by any authority.
Applicability:
Applies to the Army and Air Force personnel only.
Does not generally cover civilians or other government employees.
Authority to Demand Toll:
Toll collectors must waive toll charges upon production of valid proof of the personnel’s identity and official status.
Penalties:
If toll is unlawfully collected from exempted personnel, authorities may be liable to return the money and may face legal action.
Summary Table: The Indian Tolls (Army and Air Force) Act, 1901
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Objective | Exempt Army and Air Force personnel from paying tolls during duty to facilitate free movement. |
| Who is Exempted | Members of the Army and Air Force on duty or official assignment. |
| Scope | All tollable roads, bridges, ferries, and infrastructures in India. |
| Proof Required | Valid military identification or official orders. |
| Applicability | Only military personnel of Army and Air Force. |
| Toll Collectors’ Duty | Must waive toll fees for eligible personnel on proof. |
| Penalties | Illegal toll collection may lead to refund and legal consequences. |
| Purpose | Ensure smooth, cost-free transit for defense operations and quick mobilization. |
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