The National Commission for Homoeopathy Act, 2020.
National Commission for Homoeopathy Act, 2020, a significant reform in India's system for regulating Homoeopathy education and practitioners.
🧾 Overview: National Commission for Homoeopathy Act, 2020
📌 Purpose:
To reform the existing regulatory framework governing Homoeopathy education and practice in India by replacing the Central Council of Homoeopathy (CCH) with a new autonomous commission for better transparency, accountability, and standards.
✅ Key Objectives of the Act
Improve the quality and standard of Homoeopathy medical education.
Ensure uniformity in education and practice across India.
Promote transparency in the regulatory process.
Encourage research and innovation in Homoeopathy.
Replace outdated and inefficient structures (like the CCH).
🧩 Key Provisions Explained
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of Act | National Commission for Homoeopathy Act, 2020 |
| Date of Enactment | 20th September 2020 |
| Repealed Act | Homoeopathy Central Council Act, 1973 |
| Main Body Established | National Commission for Homoeopathy (NCH) |
| Under Ministry | Ministry of AYUSH |
🏛️ Structure of the Commission
| Body | Function |
|---|---|
| National Commission for Homoeopathy (NCH) | Apex body responsible for regulating Homoeopathy education and practice. |
| Board of Ethics and Registration for Homoeopathy | Maintains National Register of Homoeopathy practitioners and enforces ethical standards. |
| Medical Assessment and Rating Board for Homoeopathy | Grants permission for establishing colleges, assesses education standards. |
| Homoeopathy Education Board | Develops curriculum, sets guidelines for institutions. |
| Advisory Council for Homoeopathy | Provides advice and inputs from states and UTs to the NCH. |
⚙️ Key Functions of the NCH
Regulate education and practice of Homoeopathy across India.
Frame policies for ethical practices, curriculum, and examinations.
Conduct a National Exit Test (NExT) for Homoeopathy graduates for license to practice.
Maintain a National Register of licensed Homoeopathy practitioners.
Promote research, innovation, and evidence-based practices in Homoeopathy.
🧮 Important Provisions
| Provision | Details |
|---|---|
| National Register | All licensed practitioners of Homoeopathy must be registered. |
| NExT (National Exit Test) | Mandatory licentiate exam for Homoeopathy graduates to practice. |
| Appeals Mechanism | Provides for appeal against decisions of Boards to the Commission. |
| State Medical Councils | Must comply with central regulations; they function under the oversight of NCH. |
| Penalties | Includes penalties for unauthorized practice or false registration. |
📊 Summary Table of the National Commission for Homoeopathy Act, 2020
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Name | National Commission for Homoeopathy Act, 2020 |
| Objective | Reform regulation of Homoeopathy education and practice |
| Replaces | Homoeopathy Central Council Act, 1973 |
| Main Body Created | National Commission for Homoeopathy (NCH) |
| Ministry Involved | Ministry of AYUSH |
| Key Sub-Bodies | Homoeopathy Education BoardBoard of Ethics and RegistrationMedical Assessment and Rating BoardAdvisory Council |
| National Exit Test (NExT) | Mandatory licensing exam for graduates |
| National Register | Maintained by the Board of Ethics |
| Primary Focus | Uniform education standards, ethics, transparency, research |
🧠 Significance of the Act
Modernizes the Homoeopathy regulatory system.
Ensures quality and accountability in medical education.
Promotes public trust in Homoeopathy practitioners.
Reduces political interference and enhances professional autonomy.
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