Artificial Intelligence law at Bolivia
Bolivia has taken significant steps toward regulating Artificial Intelligence (AI), aiming to foster its development while ensuring ethical standards and national sovereignty.
🇧🇴 Bolivia’s AI Legal Framework
On July 5, 2023, Bolivia enacted Law No. 31814, titled Law that Promotes the Use of Artificial Intelligence for the Economic and Social Development of the Country. This legislation outlines several key principles:(Union Andina de Patentes)
Risk-Based Approach: Assessing and mitigating potential risks associated with AI technologies.
Plural Debate for Regulatory Policies: Encouraging inclusive discussions in the development of AI regulations.
Internet Governance: Collaborative efforts between the state, private sector, and civil society.
Promotion of the Digital Society: Advancing digital literacy and infrastructure.
Ethical AI Development: Ensuring AI systems are developed responsibly.
Privacy Protection: Safeguarding individuals' personal data in AI applications.
The Secretariat of Government and Digital Transformation is designated as the national authority responsible for directing, evaluating, and supervising AI and emerging technologies in Bolivia .(Union Andina de Patentes)
🏛️ Regulatory Oversight and Institutional Roles
While Bolivia lacks a dedicated agency solely for AI regulation, various institutions oversee different aspects:(Lex Mundi)
AGETIC (Agency for Electronic Government and Information and Communication Technologies): Oversees digital government initiatives and the implementation of information and communication technologies within the state .(Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre)
Data Privacy and Cybersecurity: As of December 2023, there are no specific restrictions or requirements related to AI-driven profiling or automated decision-making in Bolivia .(Home | Baker McKenzie Resource Hub)
This decentralized approach allows for flexibility but may lead to fragmented oversight.(Lex Mundi)
🌐 Regional and International Engagement
In August 2023, Bolivia participated in a collective agreement in Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, alongside 17 Latin American countries, to collaborate on AI governance. This agreement emphasizes ethical, safe, and inclusive AI development, with a focus on achieving the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals .(Polis Analysis)
Additionally, Bolivia is involved in regional efforts to develop governance and regulatory frameworks tailored to the unique needs of Latin America, as highlighted by UNESCO's initiatives .(IAPP)
🔍 Current Status and Future Directions
Despite the enactment of Law No. 31814, Bolivia's AI regulatory landscape remains in its early stages. The country has not yet established comprehensive regulations or a central authority dedicated solely to AI oversight. However, ongoing participation in regional collaborations and the development of national strategies indicate a commitment to advancing AI governance.(Union Andina de Patentes)
As Bolivia continues to develop its AI capabilities, it will be essential to establish a cohesive regulatory framework that balances innovation with ethical considerations and public trust.
Union Andina de Patentes
Polis Analysis
UNESCO
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