Artificial Intelligence law at Equatorial Guinea
As of May 2025, Equatorial Guinea does not have specific legislation dedicated solely to artificial intelligence (AI). However, the country is actively developing its legal framework to address digital technologies and cybersecurity, which indirectly pertain to AI applications.
🛡️ Cybersecurity and Digital Regulation
In April 2024, Equatorial Guinea's Chamber of Deputies advanced a draft law aimed at regulating social media and cyberspace. This legislation includes provisions defining computer crimes and cybercrimes, such as unauthorized access to computer systems, data breaches, and cyber espionage. It also outlines penalties for offenses like impersonation, unauthorized disclosure of information, and endangering national security through digital means .(Vox Africa, Africa News)
These provisions are part of broader efforts to strengthen digital governance and address emerging cyber threats, including those associated with AI technologies.
🌍 Regional and Continental Context
Equatorial Guinea is a member of the African Union (AU), which adopted the Convention on Cybersecurity and the Protection of Personal Data in 2014. This convention aims to harmonize cybersecurity and data protection laws across African nations, providing a framework that member states, including Equatorial Guinea, are encouraged to align with .(GA Sciences)
Additionally, the African Union is in the process of developing an AI policy to guide member states in establishing national AI strategies. While Equatorial Guinea has not yet implemented a national AI policy, it is encouraged to adopt such frameworks to ensure responsible AI development and governance .(Home)
📉 Current Status of AI Policy in Equatorial Guinea
At present, Equatorial Guinea does not have a dedicated AI policy or legal framework specifically addressing AI technologies. The country is in the early stages of developing digital governance structures, focusing on cybersecurity and data protection. As AI technologies become more prevalent, it is anticipated that Equatorial Guinea will need to establish comprehensive AI policies to address ethical considerations, data privacy, and the socio-economic impacts of AI.
🔍 Conclusion
While Equatorial Guinea has made strides in regulating digital technologies through cybersecurity legislation, there is currently no specific AI law in place. The country is encouraged to develop a national AI policy in alignment with regional frameworks to ensure the responsible and ethical use of AI technologies.
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