Artificial Intelligence law at Marshall Islands
As of May 2025, the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) does not have a dedicated national law specifically regulating artificial intelligence (AI). The country is in the early stages of digital transformation, and while there is no comprehensive AI legislation, RMI is actively working on initiatives that may shape its approach to AI governance in the future.
🇲🇠Current Status of AI Regulation in the Marshall Islands
Lack of Dedicated AI Legislation: RMI currently lacks a specific AI law, strategy, or governance bodies, resulting in a significant regulatory gap. Existing laws do not directly address the challenges posed by AI, including algorithmic accountability, ethical standards, and human rights implications.
Digital Transformation and Identity Verification Act 2025: In February 2025, RMI enacted the Digital Transformation and Identity Verification Act to modernize government services. The Act provides a legal framework to support the development and delivery of digital services, ensuring that citizens can securely access government platforms online. While not AI-specific, this Act lays the groundwork for future AI integration by promoting digital transformation and establishing secure digital identity verification mechanisms. (Digital Watch Observatory)
Proposed AI Regulation: The government has proposed using existing laws to regulate AI, with regulators leading to implement a "pro-innovation" and "outcomes-based" approach to AI regulation. This approach aims to foster innovation while ensuring that AI technologies are developed and deployed responsibly. (Norton Rose Fulbright | Global law firm)
International Engagement: RMI is a member of the Pacific Islands Forum, which encourages member states to adopt strong data protection policies. Additionally, the country has participated in international discussions related to cybersecurity and is a member of the Pacific Cyber Security Operational Network, aiming to strengthen cybersecurity across the Pacific region. (DataGuidance)
🔮 Future Outlook
While RMI does not yet have specific AI legislation, the country's efforts to modernize its digital infrastructure and its participation in regional and international initiatives indicate a proactive approach to AI governance. As AI technologies continue to evolve, it is likely that RMI will develop more targeted policies and regulations to address the opportunities and challenges presented by these technologies.
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