Artificial Intelligence law at Niue
As of May 2025, Niue has not enacted specific laws or regulations governing artificial intelligence (AI). However, the government is actively laying the groundwork for digital transformation, which may eventually encompass AI governance.
Niue’s Digital Transformation Initiatives
In early 2023, Niue launched a Digital Readiness Assessment (DRA) with support from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). This initiative aims to evaluate the nation's digital strengths and weaknesses across five pillars: Government, Infrastructure, Regulation, Business, and People. The insights gained are intended to inform the development of a National Digital Transformation Strategy, focusing on inclusive and sustainable digital growth .(UNDP)
In 2024, Niue conducted a National Consultation on its Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Policy, engaging key government and private sector stakeholders. The consultation emphasized the role of emerging technologies, including AI, in shaping the island's future. The government expressed strong support for policy-driven technological progress and plans to host an ICT Symposium to officially launch the ICT Policy and the National Digital Strategy .(Pacific Islands)
Regional Context
Niue's approach to AI is consistent with broader trends in the Pacific Islands, where many nations are in the early stages of digital transformation. While AI is recognized for its potential to address challenges such as climate change and geographic isolation, most Pacific Island countries, including Niue, lack comprehensive AI governance frameworks. Efforts are primarily focused on general digital and ICT initiatives, with limited development of AI-specific regulations .(Montreal AI Ethics Institute)
Future Outlook
Given Niue's commitment to digital transformation and the growing global emphasis on AI governance, it is likely that the country will develop AI-related policies and regulations in the future. These efforts may align with international frameworks, such as the Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy, and the Rule of Law, adopted by over 50 countries in September 2024 .(Wikipedia)
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