Artificial Intelligence law at Saint Lucia
XAs of May 2025, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) does not have a dedicated national law specifically addressing artificial intelligence (AI). However, the country has established foundational frameworks in data protection, cybersecurity, and ICT governance that are relevant to AI development and deployment.
🇻🇨 Data Protection and Privacy
In 2021, SVG enacted the Data Protection Act, which outlines individuals' rights regarding their personal data and the obligations of organizations that process such data. This legislation emphasizes principles such as lawful processing, data minimization, accuracy, and clear retention periods. The establishment of the Data Protection Commissioner’s office plays a crucial role in monitoring adherence to these laws and providing guidance to both individuals and organizations concerning data rights and responsibilities. (Generis Global Legal Services)
🔐 Cybersecurity and ICT Governance
SVG's Cybercrime Act of 2016 addresses various cyber offenses, including illegal access to computer systems, data interference, and identity-related crimes. This Act aligns with international standards and provides a legal framework for addressing cyber threats. Additionally, the National ICT Strategy and Action Plan outlines priorities for areas such as cybersecurity, e-government, and ICT training, aiming to enhance the country's digital infrastructure and resilience. (Portal, access.apc.org)
The government has also partnered with Rhics Ltd to implement a comprehensive cybersecurity digital risk management framework, which includes training and awareness programs to enhance the nation's digital resilience. (rhics.io)
📊 AI Readiness and Regional Initiatives
According to the Oxford Insights Government AI Readiness Index 2023, SVG ranks 130th globally with a score of 34.13. This ranking reflects the country's current capacity to implement AI responsibly and effectively, considering factors such as governance, ethics, and digital infrastructure. (Diplomacy)
Regionally, SVG participates in discussions on AI ethics and governance through platforms like the Caribbean Chapter of the International Institute of Communications. These discussions emphasize the importance of data sovereignty and ethical AI development in the Caribbean context. (IIC)
🧭 Summary
While SVG does not yet have a specific AI law, it has established a robust legal and regulatory framework in areas such as data protection, cybersecurity, and ICT governance. These frameworks provide a foundation for the responsible development and deployment of AI technologies. Ongoing regional collaborations and discussions indicate a growing recognition of the need for comprehensive AI governance in the Caribbean.
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