Supreme Court French Polynesia (France)

French Polynesia is an overseas collectivity of France and follows the French legal system. The highest court for legal matters in French Polynesia is the Court of Cassation (Cour de Cassation) in France, but there are local courts that deal with most legal matters within French Polynesia.

Key Points:

Supreme Court of France (Court of Cassation):

  • As French Polynesia is an overseas collectivity of France, it is governed by French law. The Court of Cassation in Paris is the highest court of appeal for all legal matters.
  • Legal cases from French Polynesia that involve significant legal questions or disputes can be appealed to the Court of Cassation.
  • This court reviews cases to ensure that the law is applied uniformly throughout France and its territories, including French Polynesia.

Local Courts in French Polynesia:

  • Tribunal Judiciaire (Judicial Court): Handles civil and criminal cases.
  • Court of Appeal of French Polynesia (Cour d'appel de la Polynésie Française): Hears appeals from the Tribunal Judiciaire.
  • French Polynesia also has Administrative Courts (Tribunal Administratif) and an Administrative Court of Appeal (Cour Administrative d'Appel) for disputes involving public law.

Role of the Court of Cassation:

  • The Court of Cassation reviews cases from French Polynesia when there are issues involving the correct application of law. It ensures consistency in the interpretation of law across France and all its territories.
  • The Court of Cassation does not re-examine the facts of a case but reviews legal principles to ensure that they have been correctly applied.

Conclusion:

The highest legal authority for legal disputes in French Polynesia, particularly those involving questions of law, is the Court of Cassation in France. Local courts handle most day-to-day legal matters, but for cases requiring final legal judgment, they can be appealed to the Court of Cassation.

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