Supreme Court Mauritius

Supreme Court of Mauritania

The Supreme Court of Mauritania (Cour Suprême de Mauritanie) is the highest judicial authority in the country. It oversees the uniform application of laws, ensures judicial oversight, and handles appeals from lower courts.

Key Functions of the Supreme Court:

  1. Final Court of Appeal – It reviews cases from lower courts and ensures the correct interpretation of Mauritanian laws.
  2. Judicial Oversight – It supervises the judiciary and ensures consistency in rulings.
  3. Constitutional Review – While it does not directly handle constitutional matters (which fall under the Constitutional Council), it may interpret laws concerning judicial matters.
  4. Administrative and Disciplinary Authority – The court oversees judges and legal professionals.

Judicial System of Mauritania:

  • Lower Courts – Handle civil, criminal, and commercial disputes at the regional level.
  • Courts of Appeal – Review decisions from lower courts.
  • Supreme Court – The highest court for appeals and legal interpretations.

The legal system in Mauritania is based on Islamic law (Sharia) combined with French civil law influences, as the country was a former French colony.

 

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