Supreme Court Monaco
Supreme Court of Monaco
The Supreme Court of Monaco (Tribunal Suprême de Monaco) is the highest judicial authority in Monaco, primarily handling constitutional and administrative law cases.
Key Facts
- Established: 1911 (one of the oldest constitutional courts in the world)
- Location: Monaco
- Jurisdiction: Constitutional and administrative law
- Judges: Appointed by the Prince of Monaco, chosen from legal experts
Functions of the Supreme Court
Constitutional Review
- Ensures that laws, regulations, and government actions comply with the Constitution of Monaco
- Can declare laws unconstitutional
Administrative Law Cases
- Reviews decisions made by government agencies
- Can overturn administrative actions deemed illegal
Protection of Fundamental Rights
- Ensures the protection of civil liberties and human rights in Monaco
Judicial Independence
- The Supreme Court operates independently but is closely linked to the monarchy
- Judges are selected based on expertise and serve to maintain legal stability
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