Alabama Constitution Section 84 - Adoption of laws to provide for arbitration between parties.
Alabama Constitution – Section 84: Adoption of laws to provide for arbitration between parties
This section of the Alabama Constitution states:
“The legislature may, by general laws only, provide for the adoption of arbitration laws for the settlement of controversies.”
Explanation:
Purpose: Section 84 empowers the Alabama Legislature to create general laws that allow arbitration as a method to resolve disputes.
Key Term – Arbitration: Arbitration is a legal method where parties agree to resolve their disputes outside of court through an impartial third party (arbitrator), whose decision is usually binding.
"By general laws only": This phrase means the legislature cannot pass special or private laws for arbitration tailored to individual cases or people. It must create uniform rules applicable to everyone in the state.
Implication:
This section ensures that alternative dispute resolution like arbitration is recognized and supported in Alabama law, but within a fair and consistent legal framework.
It promotes judicial efficiency by offering a way to settle disputes without overburdening the court system.
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