Kansas Constitution Article Fifteen - Miscellaneous
Kansas Constitution – Article Fifteen: Miscellaneous
Article 15 of the Kansas Constitution contains a variety of provisions that do not fall under the more structured categories of other articles. These “miscellaneous” sections address important general matters of public policy and governance. Below is a summary of its key sections:
Section 1 – Homestead Exemption
A homestead (residence) of not more than 160 acres of land, and not exceeding a certain value (as defined by law), is exempt from forced sale under any process of law.
Applies to the head of a family or a person age 60 or older.
This exemption does not apply to debts incurred for:
Purchase of the property
Taxes
Mechanic’s liens
Mortgage foreclosures
Section 2 – Intoxicating Liquors
The legislature may regulate or prohibit the manufacture and sale of intoxicating liquors.
The section has been amended over time, especially after Prohibition was repealed nationally.
Section 3 – Lotteries
Originally prohibited all lotteries, but later amended to allow certain types, including:
State-operated lotteries
Bingo and charitable gaming
Pari-mutuel wagering (e.g., on horse or dog racing)
Section 4 – Bribery and Corruption
Provides for the disqualification from office of any person convicted of bribery, perjury, or other infamous crimes.
Section 5 – Dueling
Anyone involved in a duel (either participating or aiding) is ineligible to hold public office.
Section 6 – Oath of Office
Requires all civil officers to swear an oath to uphold the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of Kansas.
Section 7 – Removal of Public Officers
The legislature may provide for the removal of officials not otherwise covered in the Constitution, through methods like recall, impeachment, or legislative action.
Section 8 – Compensation of Officers
Prohibits increasing or decreasing the salary of a public officer during their term unless otherwise provided by law.
Section 9 – Felons in Office
No person convicted of a felony may hold public office unless their civil rights have been restored.
Section 10 – Disability Rights
No person shall be denied the equal protection of the laws because of physical disability.
The state must encourage full participation in society for persons with disabilities.
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