New Jersey Administrative Code Title 16 - TRANSPORTATION
**New Jersey Administrative Code
Title 16 – Transportation**
1. Overview
Title 16 of the New Jersey Administrative Code (NJAC) governs transportation systems and infrastructure within the State of New Jersey. It is primarily administered by the New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT) and related transportation authorities.
Title 16 establishes the rules, standards, and procedures regulating:
Highways and roads
Public transportation systems
Traffic safety and engineering
Transportation funding and project development
Permitting and compliance
2. Purpose of Title 16
The objectives of NJAC Title 16 are to:
Ensure safe, efficient, and reliable transportation
Promote uniform transportation standards statewide
Support economic development and mobility
Protect public safety and property
Implement transportation-related statutes enacted by the New Jersey Legislature
3. Scope of Application
Title 16 applies to:
State and local transportation agencies
Contractors and developers working on transportation projects
Public and private transportation service providers
Motor carriers and regulated transport operators
Municipalities coordinating with NJDOT
4. Structure of Title 16
Title 16 is divided into multiple chapters, each addressing a specific transportation function. Key chapters include:
5. Major Regulatory Areas Under Title 16
(a) Highway and Roadway Management
Design, construction, maintenance, and operation of state highways
Road access permits, driveway connections, and utility installations
Traffic control devices, signage, and pavement markings
Right-of-way acquisition and use
(b) Traffic Engineering and Safety
Traffic signal installation and coordination
Speed limits, lane usage, and road safety measures
School zone and pedestrian safety regulations
Accident prevention and road hazard mitigation
(c) Public Transportation Regulation
Oversight of bus, rail, and transit services
Safety standards for public transit vehicles and facilities
Operational requirements for transit agencies
Coordination between state and regional transit authorities
(d) Transportation Project Development
Planning and approval of transportation projects
Environmental review and compliance
Public participation and notice requirements
Contract bidding and procurement rules
(e) Freight and Commercial Transportation
Regulation of commercial vehicles and freight movement
Weight limits, vehicle size restrictions, and routing
Permits for oversize and overweight vehicles
Compliance with safety and operational standards
(f) Financial Assistance and Funding Programs
Allocation of state and federal transportation funds
Grant programs for municipalities and counties
Cost-sharing and reimbursement procedures
Financial oversight and reporting requirements
6. Permitting and Compliance
Entities regulated under Title 16 may be required to:
Obtain permits for construction, access, or vehicle operation
Comply with engineering and safety standards
Submit plans, reports, and certifications
Allow inspections and audits by transportation authorities
Failure to comply may result in penalties, permit revocation, or enforcement actions.
7. Enforcement and Penalties
Title 16 authorizes enforcement through:
Administrative penalties and fines
Suspension or revocation of permits
Orders to correct violations
Legal action for serious or repeated non-compliance
Enforcement emphasizes public safety, infrastructure protection, and regulatory compliance.
8. Relationship with Other Titles and Agencies
Works alongside environmental, public safety, and municipal regulations
Coordinates with:
State Police
Local governments
Federal transportation agencies
Ensures alignment with national transportation standards where applicable
9. Importance of Title 16
Maintains safe and efficient transportation networks
Ensures uniform statewide standards
Protects road users and infrastructure
Facilitates commerce and mobility
Supports long-term transportation planning and sustainability
Summary Table – NJAC Title 16
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Title | Transportation |
| Administered By | New Jersey Department of Transportation |
| Scope | Highways, public transit, traffic safety, freight |
| Key Functions | Regulation, permitting, funding, enforcement |
| Affected Parties | Agencies, contractors, transit operators, municipalities |
| Enforcement | Penalties, permit action, corrective orders |
| Primary Goal | Safe, efficient, and reliable transportation |
Conclusion
Title 16 of the New Jersey Administrative Code provides the regulatory framework for transportation planning, operation, and safety in New Jersey. It ensures that transportation infrastructure and services are safe, efficient, accountable, and consistent with public policy goals, while balancing development, mobility, and public safety.
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