International Commercial Arbitration at Senegal
International Commercial Arbitration in Senegal operates under a legal framework that is quite favorable for arbitration and aligns with international standards. Here's an overview of the arbitration landscape in Senegal:
🇸🇳 International Commercial Arbitration in Senegal
1. Legal Framework
Senegal is a member of OHADA (Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa), which provides a unified arbitration framework across its member states.
The relevant law is the OHADA Uniform Act on Arbitration, adopted in 1999 and updated in 2017. It applies to both domestic and international arbitration.
Senegal is also a signatory to the New York Convention (1958), meaning it recognizes and enforces foreign arbitral awards.
2. Arbitration Institutions
The main local arbitration institution is the Centre d'Arbitrage, de Médiation et de Conciliation de Dakar (CAMC-OD).
Senegalese parties also frequently use international arbitration centers such as:
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)
London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA)
Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA)
3. Key Features
Party Autonomy: Parties can freely choose arbitrators, seat, language, and rules.
Judicial Support: Senegalese courts are generally supportive of arbitration and refrain from interfering in arbitral proceedings.
Enforceability: Thanks to the New York Convention, arbitral awards from Senegal can be enforced internationally and vice versa.
4. Advantages of Choosing Senegal for Arbitration
Strong regional integration via OHADA laws.
A pro-arbitration judiciary.
Strategic location in West Africa with increasing relevance in regional trade and investment.
5. Challenges
Compared to global hubs, infrastructure and availability of specialized arbitrators may be limited.
Possible delays in court assistance for procedural matters.
✅ Summary
Senegal is a favorable jurisdiction for international commercial arbitration, especially for disputes involving West African parties. Its adherence to OHADA and the New York Convention, combined with institutional support, makes it a solid choice for resolving commercial disputes.
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