Alabama Constitution Section 286 Manner of calling convention for purpose of altering or amending Constitution repeal of act or resolution calling convention jurisdiction and power of convention not restricted
Section 286 – Constitutional Convention: Calling, Repeal, and Powers
Short Heading:
Section 286 – Process and Authority for Constitutional Conventions
Detailed Explanation:
1. Calling a Convention:
Section 286 outlines the legal process for calling a constitutional convention in Alabama for the purpose of altering or amending the state constitution.
Such a convention must be called by the Alabama Legislature through an act or resolution, usually requiring approval by the voters.
2. Repeal of Act or Resolution:
Once the act or resolution calling the convention is passed, it cannot be repealed by the legislature.
This provision ensures that the process of holding a convention, once authorized, cannot be easily undone or delayed by future legislative actions.
3. Jurisdiction and Power of the Convention:
The constitutional convention has full authority to propose any alterations or amendments to the Constitution.
Its jurisdiction and powers are not limited by the legislature or any other authority.
This gives the convention broad, sovereign power once it is lawfully assembled.
Purpose and Importance:
Section 286 ensures that once the people or legislature decide to hold a convention, the process is protected and fully empowered to enact constitutional change.
It also preserves the independence of the convention, making it a powerful tool for structural reform.
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