South Carolina Constitution Article VI - Officers
South Carolina Constitution – Article VI: Officers
Overview:
Article VI of the South Carolina Constitution outlines the structure, responsibilities, and regulations related to state officers—those who hold public office either by election or appointment. It defines qualifications, terms, duties, and procedures for filling vacancies.
🔹 Section 1 – Election of Officers
All state and county officers whose election is not otherwise provided for shall be elected by the people, unless the Constitution specifies a different method.
🔹 Section 2 – Term of Office
These officers serve for a term of four years and until their successors are elected and qualified, unless otherwise specified.
🔹 Section 3 – Qualifications
Officers must be:
Qualified electors
Residents of South Carolina
Residents of the political subdivision in which they seek office
🔹 Section 4 – Dual Office Holding
No person may hold two offices of honor or profit at the same time.
Exceptions include:
Militia members
Notaries public
Officers in reserve forces or the National Guard
Delegates to constitutional conventions
Certain members of government-created boards/commissions
🔹 Section 5 – Vacancies
Vacancies in state offices are filled by appointment by the Governor, with Senate confirmation, unless otherwise specified.
For elective offices, a special election may be held as provided by law.
🔹 Section 6 – Accountability
The General Assembly may provide for the removal of officers for misconduct or incapacity, in a manner other than impeachment.
🔹 Section 7 – Repealed
Summary:
Article VI ensures accountability, proper qualifications, and a fair process for choosing and replacing South Carolina's public officers. It also restricts the simultaneous holding of multiple offices to preserve separation of powers and reduce conflicts of interest.
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