Massachusetts Constitution, Articles 27. Quartering of soldiers ,, ,
Massachusetts Constitution – Article XXVII (27): Quartering of Soldiers
Article XXVII of the Declaration of Rights in the Massachusetts Constitution addresses the quartering of soldiers, a concern that stems from colonial-era grievances under British rule.
🔹 Full Text of Article XXVII:
“In time of peace, no soldier ought to be quartered in any house without the consent of the owner; and in time of war, such quartering shall be made only in a manner ordered by the legislature.”
🔸 Key Principles:
Consent in Peacetime
No soldier may be housed in a private home during peacetime without the owner’s permission.
Regulation in Wartime
During war, quartering can only occur in accordance with laws passed by the state legislature.
✅ Context & Significance:
This article reflects colonial resistance to the Quartering Acts imposed by Britain before the American Revolution.
It aligns with the Third Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which similarly prohibits the quartering of soldiers in private homes.
🏛️ Summary:
Massachusetts Article XXVII:
Protects private property and personal privacy.
Prevents the military from infringing on civilian life without legal authority.
Reinforces the principle of civilian control over the military.
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