Nevada Constitution articles. 4. Legislative Department

Here’s a summary of Article 4 – Legislative Department from the Nevada Constitution:

Nevada Constitution – Article 4: Legislative Department

Overview:

Article 4 establishes the structure, powers, and procedures of the Nevada Legislature, which is the state’s lawmaking body.

Key Provisions:

Bicameral Legislature:

The Legislature consists of two houses: the Senate and the Assembly.

Composition and Terms:

The Senate is composed of a set number of senators elected from districts.

The Assembly is composed of assembly members, also elected from districts.

Senators and Assembly members serve for terms defined by law (usually two or four years depending on the chamber).

Qualifications:

Legislators must meet age, residency, and citizenship requirements as specified.

Sessions:

The Legislature meets in regular sessions biennially or as otherwise prescribed.

The Governor may call special sessions when needed.

Legislative Powers:

Power to enact laws, levy taxes, appropriate funds, and oversee state affairs.

Power to propose constitutional amendments.

Officers:

Each house chooses its own officers, including a Speaker of the Assembly and a President of the Senate.

Rules and Procedures:

Each house determines its own rules and procedures for conducting business.

Compensation:

Legislators receive compensation as prescribed by law.

Restrictions:

Prohibitions against holding certain other offices while serving in the Legislature.

Bill Passage:

Bills require passage in both houses and the Governor’s approval to become law.

 

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